St Peter’s Church Bredhurst

Home Group, Summer Term 2003

Elisha – a Prophet for His Time

A Series of Home Group Studies on Ministry

 

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The series will look at the following topics:

Week 1,       Called from daily life – or “how to upset your parents”

Week 2,       The life of the Spirit – not by might, not by power

Week 3,       Spreading the word – sharing the ministry

Week 4,       Constant care – the woman and her son

Week 5,       Hard choices, -
the unfinished business of prophecy and politics

Week 6,       Wilderness years  - has God gone to sleep?

 

Regulars might want to read the whole story in advance.  The Elijah/Elisha story starts in 1Kings chapter 17.

 

 

Elisha

Elisha was chosen to continue the work of the burnt-out Elijah.  There are some interesting contrasts.  Both perform miracles, but Elisha’s are more numerous and more personal.  Elijah’s are: a long drought, Multiplies widow’s flour and oil, resurrects widow’s son, calls down fire from heaven, sends a rainstorm , outruns a chariot, predicts Ahaziah’s death, Ahaziah’s men killed by fire from heaven, parts the Jordan River.   Elisha’s are: Parts the Jordan River, makes Jericho spring drinkable, sends bears to punish irreverent youths, floods ditches to confuse Moabites, multiplies widow’s oil, Shunammite woman bears a son, resurrects Shunammite’s son, purifies poisoned stew, heals Naaman’s leprosy, Gehazi struck with leprosy, Floats lost axhead, gives special sight to the king’s messenger, blinds the Aramean army, his bones resurrect a dead man.

Elisha came from a wealthy family, a contrast with his master, Elijah. His period of ministry lasted much longer than Elijah’s. He began in Jehoram’s early years, continued through the reigns of Jehu and Jehoahaz, and died sometime while Jehoash ruled, a period of about fifty years (c. 850-800). Though having the same objectives in his ministry as Elijah, his manner in reaching them was somewhat different. In keeping with his contrasting background, Elisha was more at home in cities and even at the palace and was often in the company of kings. Also, Elijah had been more a man of moods, either strongly courageous or despairing to the point of death; but Elisha was self-controlled and even-tempered, found neither in dramatic staged contests nor sulking in a desert. It may be, too, that Elisha was more interested in the needs of people; for many of his miracles, again in contrast to Elijah, were to aid, heal, and give relief to persons he encountered.

They are preaching (as always it seems in the Old Testament) at a time of national apostasy, with the kings (and even more so, their queens) leading the people to merge the worship of Yaweh with the local fertility cults.  There is however a theme running through Elisha’s life of Resurrection, healing and wholeness – rather like the gospels – which contrasts with Elijah’s gloomy judgement.  Some thus see Elijah as a forerunner of John the Baptist and Elisha as Jesus. 

 

Background to 2Kings

The Elisha story begins at the end of 1 Kings and continues through 2 Kings.  In the Hebrew Scriptures the books of Samuel and Kings were originally one book each. The Greek Old Testament combined and then split the books as the “4 kingdoms." The English has adopted the fourfold division of the Greek but with the Hebrew names of 1 & 2 Samuel and 1 & 2 Kings.

The books cover Israel's period as a nation under: Saul (1Samuel), David (2Samuel), Solomon and the divided kingdom (1Kings).  2Kings then takes us through to the fall of Israel and Judah.

The Hebrew theologians classed these books as “former prophets” suggesting that they saw these books as primarily theological in nature.

The author is anonymous but some attribute it to Jeremiah in the sixth century B.C.  Others link it to the reforms of Josiah (640-608 B.C.) with some later additions.  The most probable origin of the work as we now have it is an anonymous editor during the Babylonian captivity (the period of compilation of much of the Jewish scriptures).

Several older sources are referred to in the books of kings:

1. The "Book of Acts of Solomon"

2. The "Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel"

3. The "Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah"

Others are not named but are thought to be:

1. The Court Memoirs of David

2. An Elijah-Elisha story

3. A source linked to the writer of Isaiah

4. Two concluding "Historical Abstracts"

5.  There are also some passages with no obvious links,

The last event recorded in 2 Kings is the release of Jehoichin from prison during the thirty-seventh year of his imprisonment (597B.C. minus 37 years of captivity = 560 B.C.).  This marks the earliest date that Kings could have been completed.  Since there is no mention of a return to Jerusalem after the captivity, it is probable that the book was written before that event in 538/539 B.C.

 For the most part 1--2 Kings is in chronological order from the rise of Solomon to the fall of Jerusalem but parts, including some Elijah and Elisha stories are thematic and not necessarily in the right time. 

The books follow a formulaic structure, which gives an introduction to each king by name, father’s name, a link to the king in the other kingdom, the king's age at accession, the length of his reign, the name of the queen mother, (for Judean kings), and an evaluation of the king's moral character (judged by the Mosaic law) and spiritual leadership.  The King’s reign is closed with identification of sources, a death and burial statement and an announcement of the king's successor.

The records of “non-writing” prophets such as Elisha tend to be preserved in story form, including accounts of their miraculous signs confirming divine authority in their message. The ministry of the non-writing prophets was essentially to the royal family, and their message was one of judgment and national destruction for covenant violation.  (By contrast, the message of the classical (or writing) prophets such as Amos was generally preserved in oracle form and was often underscored with symbolic behaviour, rather than a miraculous event.)

 

The Chronology of the Kings of Israel and Judah  (Approximate)

It is not easy to reconcile all the dates in 1&2Kings, suggesting that the writer was not over worried about the actual number of years of a reign.  He may also have left out Regencies and minor kings. 

The Kings of Israel (Northern Kingdom):

Jeroboam 927-907, Nadab, 907-906, Baasha 906-883, Elah 883-882, Zimri  7 days 882, Omri 882-873, Ahab 873-853, Ahaziah 853-852, Jehoram 852-841, Jehu 841-814, Jehoahaz 814-798, Jehoash 798-786, Jeroboam II 786-753, Zechariah  6 months 753, Shallum  1 month  752, Menahem  752-737,
Pekahiah 737-736, Pekah 736-732, Hoshea 730-722

The Kings of Judah (Southern Kingdom)

 Rehoboam 926-911, Abijah 911-908, Asa 908-870, Jehoshaphat 870-852, Jehoram 852-843, Ahaziah 843-842, Athaliah 842-837, Joash 837-800,
Amaziah  800-783, Uzziah 783-750, Jotham 750-743, Ahaz 743-727, Hezekiah 727-698, Manasseh 698-642, Amon 642-640, Josiah 640-609,
Jehoahaz 3 months  609, Jehoiakim  609-598, Jehoiachin 3 months  598,- Zedekiah 598-586

 

Elisha Week 1, how to upset your parents……

Reading and discussion 1:  Reading: 1Kings 19:15-19

The time has come to hand over power – which Elijah appears to do reluctantly, (he never completes the first two parts of his commission even though his ministry has some years to run, and his ordination of Elisha is perfunctory to say the least).  There are many occasions in life when we have to give up a role and allow another to do it, with all their mistakes; how do we cope with this?  Elijah seems to have managed this, somewhat inadequately, alone. How can we, using the resources of the church, help others to cope? 

Reading and discussion 2:  Readings: 1Kings 19:19-21, Luke 5:1-11, Luke 5:27, Acts 9:1-8,
Calling takes many forms.  What are the similarities in all these stories?  What are the differences?  Why does God not have a “single, streamlined” (to quote a government spokesperson) calling process?  What sense of calling have we had and how did it come to us?
How do parents cope with children setting out on their own – possibly burning their boats (or oxen) behind them?  How can/should the rest of us help or advise them?

Reading and discussion 3:  Reading: 2Kings 2:1-6, Matthew 4:1-11, Luke 22:31-34, 54-62, John 21:15-19
 What is Elijah playing at?  Elisha is his chosen successor and he gives him every opportunity to run away from his mission.  Why does God test us?  Does God test us (that’s us, not others)?  Has anyone had the experience of God restoring something we got wrong in equal measure to our failing?

Reading and discussion 1:  Reading: 2Kings 2:7-15
Remember that cloak.  Obviously Elisha gave it back.  You might want to think about that one for a bit (it’s obscure to me as well!). 
Do we have the courage to say, “Where now is the God of Elijah?”  What does that mean for us at St Peter’s?  What is our Jordan?

 

Leader’s Notes, Week 1

What you will have discovered if you read the whole story is that Elijah never did what he was told, except that he appointed Elisha as prophet.  Elijah had, it appears, just given up.  Elijah’s ministry was short – the second half of Ahab’s 22 year reign and he probably disappeared during Ahaziah’s 2 year reign.  Elisha was to be around for nearly 50 years but is strangely absent from later Hebrew and Christian theology.  Elijah was at the end of his tether and God gives him a curate – punishment or relief?  The continuing commission is to rid the people of Israel of the worship of the fertility god, Baal, a religion that seems to have involved child sacrifice, male and female prostitution within the temple, and other detestable practices.  The reference to Elisha “putting to death” is add as he shows no sign of participating in violence himself – the commentators read this as “eliminating the leaders of the Baal religion from Israel”.

In a few short words the writer will tell us this: Elisha is rich (24 oxen is serious wealth) but hardworking (why is such a rich boy ploughing?).  He is from Abel Meholah, a village 5 miles NE of Elijah’s home in Tishbe (so Elijah at least knew of him.  He seems to have understood what Elijah was doing when the wild man of the woods comes and throws his tatty old cloak over him.  He was not so caught up in religious fervour as to forget to think about his parents but that doesn’t last long and he sets light to Dad’s best Massey Ferguson and blows a year’s farm income on throwing a party for the peasants before disappearing to a dubious theological college.

 

Evening Prayer

The response to each line is: we will not fear.

L: God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble: Therefore…

L: Though the earth should change, though the mountains shake. . .

L: Though its waters roar, though its mountains tremble………

L: There is a river whose streams make glad the city of God:  Therefore…

L: God is in the midst of the city, it shall not be moved: Therefore…

L: The nations are in an uproar, the kingdoms totter;
God utters his voice: ……

L: The Lord of hosts is with us, the God of Jacob is our refuge: Therefore…

L: God makes wars cease to the end of the earth, breaks the bow
and shatters the spear:  Therefore…

L: Be still, and know that I am God!  Lord, we know you and …

 

Pray for each other, especially for those who have talked of their experiences.  Pray for us as a church that we would have the courage to ask, “Where now is the God of Elijah?”

Lord’s prayer.

 

All: Lord, may we inherit a portion of your Spirit. 
May we have the faith to see your armies protecting us.
May we have the courage to pick up the mantle of Elijah,
   to pray and fight against the evils of the world.
May we have the hope to call out:

“WHERE NOW IS THE GOD OF ELIJAH?!”

Amen.

 

Elisha Week 2, not by might, not by power

Reading and discussion 1: All the gospels and most of 2 Kings!
Skim through 2 Kings and make a list of all the miracles Elisha performs.  (Suggest you divide this up – the story runs, off and on, from chapter 2 to chapter 13).  Now, which of these have parallels in Jesus’ ministry?

Reading and discussion 2: 2Kings 2:19-22
OK, let’s have a review of Colin’s sermon a month ago. 
Those who haven’t re-read it, please quickly skim through. 
Which bit did you most remember and why?
What questions does the sermon raise for you?  Can we answer them?
Should we do more of this (discussing sermons in Home Group)?

Why didn’t Elisha simply organise the digging of new wells?  Surely that would have been a better solution?

Reading and discussion 3: 2Kings 6:8-23
A remarkably peaceful episode from this section of the bible.  It contrasts strangely with the treatment meted out to King Ahab when he treated a previous army of Aram (Syria) leniently a few years before (1Kings 20).  You could have a very political debate about the dangers or benefits of appeasement here for Elisha’s generosity was not rewarded – the bandits were back in the next verse (vs 24) even if there had been peace for a while.  Israel was at this time a weak nation.  Syria and its more distant neighbours were growing more and more powerful so this is analogous to Saddam capturing a battalion of American troops and sending them home in peace, rather than the other way round. 
When the politics has finished, what does this teach us about God and how we should respond to threats to ourselves or our community?

 

SERMON Sunday 4th May 03, On 2Kings 2:19-25

The Old Testament reading this morning was really two stories which, though linked, are both worthy of some attention. That of Elisha having the local youth done away with by wild bears for calling him “baldy”, obviously has a much greater meaning and significance than its outward appearance of intolerance and cruelty suggest. But it is the other story I wish to draw on, so as to leave those who are unkind to we who have rather economical hair-do’s with the simple message: WATCH OUT FOR THE BEARS !

My understanding of, and enthusiasm for, the Old Testament have grown considerably in the last year or so. And one of the reasons is the symbolism contained in it. I must confess to, at one time, subconsciously seeing such symbolism as a way of fudging biblical history when things didn’t quite add up, or as a rather crude teaching tool. But I now appreciate it more as a key – a way in which millions of people of all cultures and backgrounds, over thousands of years, have all been given access to God’s truths in the Bible. In this story of Elisha, there is some marvellous symbolism that is very relevant to us today. Jericho was a city controlled by Israel, in which there was a small seminary – effectively a school for prophets; this must be the original PROPHET-MAKING ENTERPRISE.

The city is described as pleasant and prosperous, but “barren”. It would seem that things grew and looked fine, but would wither and die before bearing fruit; it was unproductive, we are told. And I can see this as a symbol of our 21st century British society.  This, too, is

·         outwardly prosperous - well, in material terms, anyway;

·         we are a feeling, spiritual people – look how we mourn our human idols so magnificently.

·         We are obviously morally upright – see how we despise such degenerates as paedophiles (or even suspected paedophiles).

·         And what a superbly religious society – so tolerant, and even making up our personal religions from the bits of others we fancy.

In reality, in terms of productiveness, we seem totally preoccupied with our own well being without any reference to God. We could be accused of making gods of ourselves. But, from the outside, it can be made to look good.

The water at Jericho was bad. Water is used in the Bible to represent God’s word or his spirit. BAD WATER can be seen as the opposite – man’s words, views, ideologies; home made philosophies and dabbling with the occult. Rather than cleansing and refreshing, man’s presence brings corruptness and little satisfaction, with self-seeking doctrines that leave God out altogether. Elisha asks for a new jar – not just any jar – in which the salt is to be placed. Believers are often represented by earthen vessels in the Bible; they are temporary, humble containers for God’s treasure – his news, his message. A NEW jar emphasises the re-birth that the spirit brings. A new jar – a new person.

And so to the most powerful symbol used in this story – the salt. Elisha pours the salt in to a spring and declares that God has lifted the curse, and that there will no longer be “death and unfruitfulness” there. Salt is used throughout God’s word as told in the Bible, to represent God in peoples’ lives. This may be as the Holy Spirit, or as a Christian bringing the news of Christ, or as the renewing effect that God has when entering lives. It is God’s enlivening and enriching presence.  In the Old Testament, sacrifices were unacceptable without salt, as it represented God’s covenant or promise of salvation; indeed covenants were ratified with salt, whose properties can be paralleled with the benefits of God’s presence in our lives:

·         salt preserves,

·         salt makes food more enjoyable

·         salt gives one a thirst

·         salt heals and purifies, albeit painfully at times

In the same way,

·       God preserves us, and has given us everlasting life through Christ

·       God’s message and news brings meaning to life – gives life a whole new flavour

·       knowledge and experience of God leaves us thirsty for more

·       God heals, although sometimes this involves pain

As the salt brought cleansing and new life in this narrative, so he brings it to us through Christ today.

So, the Old Testament once again provides us with a story which we can apply to our daily lives here and now. Let his refreshing springs of love put the salt of meaningfulness in our corrupt and wayward lives, and may we be the new vessels to carry this news in to our little bit of the world. And may this powerful symbolism serve to keep such a message in our minds. So just remember, when floundering or questioning – pray loudly and simply: PLEASE PASS THE SALT.

 

Evening Prayer

We say these verses from Psalm 19.  One side of the room says the words in light type and the other side the words in bold:

The law of the LORD is perfect, converting the soul:
the testimony of the LORD is sure, making wise the simple.

The statutes of the LORD are right, rejoicing the heart:
the commandment of the LORD is pure, enlightening the eyes.

The fear of the LORD is clean, enduring for ever:
the judgments of the LORD are true and righteous altogether.

More to be desired are they than gold, yea, than much fine gold:
sweeter also than honey and the honeycomb.

Moreover by them is thy servant warned:
and in keeping of them there is great reward.

Who can understand his own errors? Cleanse me from secret faults.

Keep back thy servant also from wilful sins; let them not rule over me:
then shall I be upright, and I shall be innocent of great transgression.

All: Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart,
be acceptable in thy sight, O LORD, my strength, and my redeemer.

 

Silent or spoken prayer for all who minister the word and love of God

 

The Lord’s prayer is said

 

All: Lighten our darkness we beseech thee, O Lord;
and by thy great mercy defend us
from all perils and dangers of this night,
for the love of thy only Son,
our Saviour, Jesus Christ. Amen.

 

 

Elisha Week 3, Spreading the Word, Sharing the Ministry

Readings and discussion 1: 2Kings 3:11-12, 2 Kings 5: 19-27 (note that this is the end of the story of Naaman).

“He used to pour water on Elijah’s hands” is presumed to mean that Elisha was Elijah’s personal servant.  What intrigues me is this: How is it that Elisha turned out to be as great as his master whilst Gehazi is worse than useless?  How can we spot a potential leader (in any capacity) of God’s people?  How can we spot a rogue?  When you get lost have a read of 1Samuel 16:1, 6-13.

 

Readings and discussion 2: 2Kings 4:38-41, Luke 9:1-6 & 37-43

Useless disciples seem to be a curse of great biblical figures.  And yet they are also seen as necessary.  That Elisha should have charge over half a dozen monasteries is unquestioned, but the uselessness of the people in them forms the background to a number of stories.  So, why did Elisha persist with them?  Why did Jesus persist with His motley crew?  And why does the God who made a universe vast beyond our imaginings persist with us at St Peter’s

 

Readings and discussion 3: 2Kings 4:42-44, 5:9-10, 8:4, 

Elisha uses his servants to speak on his behalf.  Why not do it himself?  Bringing this closer to home, there is the apocryphal story of the woman who complained that the church never visited her, despite the fact that members of the congregation went every day.  What she wanted was a dog collar.  So, how should Graham cope with this? (Answers on a post card please.)

 

Readings and discussion 4, 2Kings 9:1-13

The un-named prophet disobeys Elisha by saying far more than he had been instructed.  Given that other disobedience in these stories in punished severely we can only assume that he did right.  How do we know when to follow a church leader to the letter and when to do something different?  (Apart from “does he have frizzy hair and glasses?”)

 

Evening Prayer

These are the collects for the Sundays after Trinity

 

O Lord, from whom all good things do come:
grant to us thy humble servants,
that by thy holy inspiration
we may think those things that be good
and, by thy merciful guiding may perform the same;
through Jesus Christ thy Son our Lord.  Amen.


O God, the strength of all them that put their trust in thee,
mercifully accept our prayers
and, because through the weakness of our mortal nature
we can do no good thing without thee, grant us the help of thy grace
that, in keeping of thy commandments
we may please thee, both in will and deed;
through Jesus Christ thy Son our Lord,  Amen.

O Lord, who hast taught us
that all our doings without charity are nothing worth:

send thy Holy Spirit

and pour into our hearts that most excellent gift of charity,

the very bond of peace and of all virtues

without which whosoever liveth is counted dead before thee;

grant this for thine only Son Jesus Christ’s sake,  Amen

 

Silent or spoken prayer for those in need of long term ministry

 

The Lord’s prayer is said

All: Lighten our darkness we beseech thee, O Lord;
and by thy great mercy defend us
from all perils and dangers of this night,
for the love of thy only Son,
our Saviour, Jesus Christ. Amen.

 

 

Elisha Week 4, Constant care – the woman and her son

Readings and discussion 1: 2Kings 4:8-17.

This story throws up a lot of questions for me.  How do you react to it?

Why does Elisha stay there when home is at most 25 miles away and, as we shall see later, a return journey could be made in two thirds of a day?  Do we need a Shunem place where we can rest?  Where do you go?  Why?

Readings and discussion 2: 2Kings 4:18-27.

A unique instance in the Old Testament where the death of a child is anything but tragic.  Even on a donkey this is more than a half-day’s journey on mountainous dirt tracks, and all the time the child is lying dead, so why not set something else in train?  Is the woman’s faith in God or Elisha?  How would we rate on the scale of faith here?  Can you think of a parable that Jesus told that has a connection with this story?  Verse 25 is the clue.  What does it suggest to you about Elsiha’s ministry?

Readings and discussion 3: 2Kings 4:28-36

It’s a wonder Social Services didn’t arrest him.  Elisha’s first attempt at ministry, via Gehazi, doesn’t work.  So how long should we keep praying or working with someone before we give up? 

Readings and discussion 4: 2Kings 8: 1—6

Bit brave of Elisha this!  He tells the woman to leave her land (which will be quickly appropriated by the local warlord) and live as a refugee with no land or resources in an enemy country for 7 years.  Why not suggest she comes and lives with his community?  At the end of the story you sense God finally getting involved without being invited. 

Thinking of this and the rest of the story, what parallels does it have to our own experience of ministry and being ministered to?

Where in our church family / community are there people like the Shunemite who need long term ministry or care?  What can we at St Peter’s do to help?  What should we do?

 

Evening Prayer

L: Spirit of the living God All: Fall afresh on me

L: Spirit of the living God All: Fall afresh on me

L: Bend me, break me, mould me, fill me,
All: Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me

 

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to you.   (Silence)

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to those you love. (Silence)

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to our community.   (Silence)

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to our world. (Silence)

 

The Lord’s prayer is said

 

All: Lighten our darkness we beseech thee, O Lord;
and by thy great mercy defend us
from all perils and dangers of this night,
for the love of thy only Son,
our Saviour, Jesus Christ. Amen.

 

 

Elisha Week 5,Hard choices, - the unfinished business of prophecy and politics

Readings and discussion 1:  1Kings 19:15-19, 2Kings 9:1-3, 2Kings 8:7‑15

You may remember that this is where we started.  Elijah fails to complete the mission.  Though finishing the task, Elisha is less than direct with Hazael and only sends a messenger to Jehu.  Leave the debates about God and Regime Change till later.  Think about the most difficult task you’ve had to do, (especially one that someone else should have done).  How did you handle it?  What can you learn from these stories that might help you in a similar situation in the future?

Readings and discussion 2: 1Kings 21:1-19, 2Kings9:14-37

Before reading this: Ahab is the king of Israel, Jezebel his wife, Joram his son (who is king by the time of the second story) and Ahaziah is king of Judah in the 2nd story. If you have them, you might want to scan through my introduction notes to get the context for this murder and mayhem, which will continue to the captivity. 

Oh, let’s have some fun!  This passage suggests:

a) That God approves of violent regime change

b) That God does not forget past personal and corporate wrongs

c) That prophets (clergy?) have a duty to expose the evils of the politicians

c) That the root cause of war and poverty is spiritual

d) That summary execution without trial is acceptable

Taking each one in turn, how do you react to these statements? 

Would you feel differently if you were reading them in the Congo?

Why do you think that people, in general, believe that the position of the stars influences their future more than their personal behaviour? 

Should Graham use the pulpit to say what he feels about the current regime in our country?  Justify your answer from the Elisha stories!

And for real fun: What do you think of the government’s behaviour over the Iraqi WMD issue?  Don’t debate this part, just listen to each other’s thoughts, but pick the most extreme opinion and ask - what should the holder of this opinion, as a Christian, do in response to this?

 

Evening Prayer

These are prayers from the service of Compline

Blessed art thou, Lord God of our fathers:
to be praised and glorified above all for ever.

Let us bless the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost:
let us praise him and magnify him for ever.

Blessed art thou, O Lord, in the firmament of heaven:
to be praised and glorified above all for ever.

The almighty and most merciful Lord guard us and give us his blessing.
Amen.

O Lord, shew thy mercy upon us;
and grant us thy salvation.

Vouchsafe, O Lord, to keep us this night without sin;
O Lord, have mercy upon us, have mercy upon us.

O Lord, hear our prayer;
and let our cry come unto thee.]

Let us pray.

Silent or spoken prayer for those involved in politics and prophecy

 

The Lord’s prayer is said

Look down, O Lord, from thy heavenly throne, illuminate the darkness of this night with thy celestial brightness, and from the children of light banish the deeds of darkness; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

We will lay us down in peace and take our rest.
For it is thou, Lord, only that makest us dwell in safety.

Abide with us, O Lord,
for it is toward evening and the day is far spent.

As the watchmen look for the morning,
so do we look for thee, O Christ.

The Lord be with you          and with thy spirit.

Let us bless the Lord.          Thanks be to God.

 

 

Elisha Week 6, Wilderness years - has God gone to sleep?,

Intersperse each set of readings with the prayers

Readings and discussion 1: 2Kings 9:1-3, 2Kings 13:14-20
Acts 9:19b-30, Acts 11:25-26

4 chapters might not seem a lot but start counting the years.  These four chapters cover over 50 years.  The story of Elisha’s death is tacked on after the story of the life of the king involved – suggesting that the origin of the story was different from the main narrative.  Other sources tell us that King Jehoash did indeed defeat the Arameans 3 times so this event must be placed towards the beginning of his reign.  There’s at least 42 years between the last story of Elisha’s main ministry and the one of his death.  What was he doing?  What was God doing?  (rhetorical questions).

Luke’s two chapters cover 10 years – during which Paul is sitting at home.  After the excitement of his conversion and escapes from Damascus and Jerusalem this was all rather quiet.  Again, what was God doing?

Do we have such experiences – of a burst of God being very real to us, and then years of nothing?  Have exciting times returned or are we waiting?  Or have we never had the first experience?  (You may want to try discussing this in smaller groups)

Readings and discussion 2: John 2:1-10

What’s this got to do with Elisha?  Well, quite a lot actually.  A quick synopsis of what I was trying to say at Sam’s wedding: we have a choice – the normality of life without God, the insipidness of religion or the wild excitement of faith.  Which has been our experience?  Which, honestly, do we prefer?  What do we have to do to move from one to another?

Both Paul and Elisha seem to have found the supply of good wine ran out for a decade or four.  We have no idea of what went on during those years but can only assume they had no idea of when or if God would reactivate their ministry.  Does God use us as pawns in his games or do we control his involvement in our lives or is there some other explanation? 

Readings and discussion 3: 2Kings 17:5-8.

In the end, did Elisha fail?  Does God measure success and failure in the same way as us?

 

Inter-Discussion Prayer

After 1st Reading & Discussion:

Read Psalm 42 antiphonally (=leader reads odd and rest the even verses)

Follow by quiet prayer for each other

 

After 2nd Reading & Discussion:

Read Isaiah 64:8

You can sing this if you like:

Take my life and let it be, Consecrated, Lord, to thee:
Take me moments and my days, Let them flow in ceaseless praise.

Take my hands and let them move, At the impulse of the love;
Take my feet and let them be, Swift and beautiful for thee.

Take my voice and let me sing, Always, only, for my King;
Take my lips and let them be, Filled with messages from thee.

Take my silver and my gold, Not a mite would I withhold;
Take my intellect and use, Every power as thou shalt choose.

Take my will and make it thine; It shall be no longer mine:
Take my heart, it is thine own; It shall be thy royal throne.

Take my love; my Lord I pour, At thy feet its treasure store:
Take myself and I will be, Ever, only, all for thee.

Quiet reflection

 

After 3rd Reading & Discussion

Look down Lord from your throne in heaven,
Let the light of your presence dispel the shadows of the night;
And from the children of light banish the deeds of darkness;
Through Jesus Christ our Lord.  Amen

The Lord’s Prayer is said

 

The Lord be with you          and also with you.

Let us bless the Lord.          Thanks be to God.

 

 

Evening Prayer

L: Spirit of the living God All: Fall afresh on me

L: Spirit of the living God All: Fall afresh on me

L: Bend me, break me, mould me, fill me,
All: Spirit of the living God, fall afresh on me

 

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to you.   (Silence)

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to those you love. (Silence)

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to our community.   (Silence)

L ”Come to me, all you that are weary and are carrying heavy burdens, and I will give you rest”. Hear the word of Jesus spoken to our world. (Silence)

 

The Lord’s prayer is said

 

All: Lighten our darkness we beseech thee, O Lord;
and by thy great mercy defend us
from all perils and dangers of this night,
for the love of thy only Son,
our Saviour, Jesus Christ. Amen.